Abstract
This paper simulates long-term trends in Luxembourg’s public expenditure on healthcare and on long-term care. We combine population projections with micro-simulations of individuals’ health status that account for their demographic, socio-economic characteristics and their childhood circumstances. Model equations estimated on data from the SHARE survey and from several branches of Social Security provide a rich framework to study policy-relevant applications. We simulate public expenditure on healthcare and long-term care under different scenarios to evaluate the separate contributions of population ageing, costs of producing health-related services, and the distribution of health status across age cohorts. Results suggest that rising per capita expenditure on healthcare will mostly result from production costs, while rising expenditure on long-term care will mostly reflect population ageing.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 101262 |
Journal | Economics and Human Biology |
Volume | 50 |
Early online date | 3 Jun 2023 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Aug 2023 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This paper uses data from SHARE Waves 5 and 6, (10.6103/SHARE.w5.700, 10.6103/SHARE.w6.700), see Börsch-Supan et al. (2013) for methodological details. The SHARE data collection has been funded by the European Commission through FP5 ( QLK6-CT-2001–00360 ), FP6 (SHARE-I3: RII-CT-2006–062193 , COMPARE: CIT5-CT-2005–028857 , SHARELIFE: CIT4-CT-2006–028812 ), FP7 (SHARE-PREP: GA N°211909 , SHARE-LEAP: GA N°227822 , SHARE M4: GA N°261982 ) and Horizon 2020 (SHARE-DEV3: GA N°676536 , SERISS: GA N°654221 ) and by DG Employment, Social Affairs & Inclusion. Additional funding from the German Ministry of Education and Research , the Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science , the U.S. National Institute on Ageing ( U01_AG09740–13S2 , P01_AG005842 , P01_AG08291 , P30_AG12815 , R21_AG025169 , Y1-AG-4553–01 , IAG_BSR06–11 , OGHA_04–064 , HHSN271201300071C ) and from various national funding sources is gratefully acknowledged (see www.share-project.org). We give special thanks to Magali Perquin for her advice concerning the medical treatments to include in the paper and Paolo Guarda for his careful reading and detailed suggestions. In addition, we would like to thank Erik Walch, Jean-Pierre Schoder, Sergio Marx and participants at a BCL internal seminar for useful comments.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Elsevier B.V.
Keywords
- Ageing
- Dynamic micro-simulation
- Healthcare
- Health-related public expenditure
- Health status
- Long-term care
- Luxembourg
- SHARE